Loudspeakers used to call the faithful to prayer are pictured atop a tower at a Jakarta mosque: a woman in Medan has landed in jail for complaining about the noise |
A woman in Muslim-majority Indonesia was sentenced to 18 months in jail Tuesday for complaining about the volume of a mosque's call to prayer -- the latest conviction under a controversial blasphemy law.
Meiliana,
44, an ethnic Chinese Buddhist, was found guilty of insulting Islam for asking
her neighbourhood mosque to lower its sound system because it was too loud and
"hurt" her ears.
There are
some 800,000 mosques across the archipelago, with the five-times-a-day call to
prayer heard everywhere in the biggest cities and smallest towns.
Tuesday's
verdict will likely fuel fears that Indonesia's moderate brand of Islam is
coming under threat from increasingly influential radicals.
The court
in the city of Medan on Sumatra island said the woman's comments two years ago
triggered riots that saw angry Muslim mobs ransack Buddhist temples.
Some ethnic
Chinese in the area fled in fear.
The
defendant's lawyer said his client would appeal the decision while Amnesty
International urged a higher court to quash the sentence.
"This
ludicrous decision is a flagrant violation of freedom of expression," said
its Indonesia executive director Usman Hamid in a statement.
"Sentencing
someone to 18 months in prison for something so trivial is a stark illustration
of the increasingly arbitrary and repressive application of the blasphemy law
in the country."
Indonesia,
which has the world's biggest Muslim population, is officially pluralist with
six major religions recognised, including Hinduism, Christianity and Buddhism.
Freedom of expression is supposed to be guaranteed by law.
But
criticising religion -- particularly Islam, which is followed by nearly 90
percent of Indonesia's 260 million citizens -- can land offenders in jail.
Rights
groups have long campaigned against the nation's blasphemy laws, which they say
are frequently misused to target minorities.
Last year
Jakarta's former governor -- the city's first Christian leader of Chinese
descent -- was sentenced to two years in jail for blasphemy.
Vice
President Jusuf Kalla made a plea in 2015 for places of worship to turn down
the volume slightly to placate nearby residents.
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