Torched shops and cars line a street in Wamena in Indonesia's Papua province after deadly rioting (AFP Photo/Vina Rumbewas) |
Wamena (Indonesia) (AFP) - More than two dozen people have died in riots in Papua, authorities said Tuesday, sparking calls for an investigation into one of the bloodiest eruptions of violence to hit the restive Indonesian territory in years.
Thousands
fled to shelters following an outburst of bloodshed that saw civilians burned
alive in buildings set ablaze by protesters, with at least 30 people killed and
dozens injured since Monday.
Papua, on
the western half of New Guinea island, has been paralysed after weeks of
protests fuelled by anger over racism, as well as fresh calls for self-rule in
the impoverished territory.
"This
is one of the bloodiest days in the past 20 years in Papua," said Usman
Hamid, Amnesty International Indonesia's executive director.
"Indonesian
authorities must initiate a prompt, impartial, independent and effective
investigation," he added.
Some 26
people died in Wamena city where hundreds demonstrated and burned down a
government office and other buildings on Monday, authorities said, as images
showed burnt-out buildings and charred cars overturned on rubbish-strewn
streets.
"Some
were burned, some were hacked to death... some were trapped in fires,"
local military commander Chandra Dianto told AFP.
Most
victims were non-Papuans, authorities said, threatening an escalation in
violence against migrants from other parts of the Southeast Asian archipelago.
A soldier
and three civilians also died in the provincial capital Jayapura, where
security forces and stone-throwing protesters clashed Monday.
The soldier
was stabbed to death and three students died from rubber bullet wounds,
authorities said, without elaborating.
Some 700
people had been rounded up for questioning, with several hundred later
released.
'Mostly
migrants'
Some 4,000
residents, including mothers and their children and the elderly, sought shelter
at military and police posts, government buildings and a local church. Most
were migrants.
"There are local Papuans who helped protect migrants by hiding them in their homes, but when word got out their houses were also targeted," said Yudi, an Indonesian businessman living in Wamena, whose wife left Tuesday for security reasons.
A destroyed
police truck in Wamena, Papua province, after deadly riots in
Indonesia (AFP
Photo/Vina Rumbewas)
|
"There are local Papuans who helped protect migrants by hiding them in their homes, but when word got out their houses were also targeted," said Yudi, an Indonesian businessman living in Wamena, whose wife left Tuesday for security reasons.
"Wamena
is destroyed," he added.
The
majority of Papuans are Christian and ethnic Melanesian with few cultural ties
to the rest of Muslim-majority Indonesia. Most previous clashes have been
between separatists and security forces.
One analyst
threw cold water on the idea that migrants may have been targeted in the fires.
"I
doubt... that this was intentional, or at least planned," Damien
Kingsbury, a professor of international politics at Australia's Deakin
University.
Wamena
resident Naftali Pawika said renewed violence was driving a wedge between
neighbours.
"This
conflict is splitting migrants and indigenous Papuans apart," said the
37-year-old Papuan.
Monday's
protests in Wamena -- mostly involving high-schoolers -- were reportedly
sparked by racist comments made by a teacher, but police have disputed that
account as a hoax.
The United
Liberation Movement for West Papua described Monday's violence as a
"massacre" and said that 17 Papuan high school students had been
gunned down by Indonesian security forces.
Neither the
military nor the separatist movement's claims could be independently verified.
Conflicting
accounts are common in Papua and the government appears to have renewed a
region-wide Internet service shutdown.
Jakarta has
said the riots were meant to draw attention to Papuan independence at this
week's UN General Assembly.
A low-level
separatist insurgency has simmered for decades in the former Dutch colony after
Jakarta took over the mineral-rich region in the 1960s. A US-sponsored vote to
stay within the archipelago was widely viewed as rigged.
Weeks of
protests broke out across Papua and in other parts of Indonesia after the
mid-August arrest and tear-gassing of dozens of Papuan students, who were also
racially abused, in the country's second-biggest city, Surabaya.
No comments:
Post a Comment