Across Laos, Thailand, Vietnam and Cambodia, tourist takings have plummeted as Chinese travellers find themselves subject to a host of travel restrictions (AFP Photo/ Mladen ANTONOV) |
Elephant parks unvisited, curios at markets unsold as tuk-tuks sit idle: Southeast Asia is facing billions of dollars in losses from a collapse in Chinese tourism since the outbreak of a deadly new coronavirus.
From Luang
Prabang in northern Laos to Pattaya in Thailand, Hoi An in Vietnam and the
Cambodian casino town of Sihanoukville, takings have plummeted as Chinese
travellers find themselves subject to a host of restrictions at home and
abroad.
"We
haven't had any Chinese for 10 days since they closed the road from
Yunnan," says Ong Tau, 47, from behind her stall of fruit shakes in the
temple-studded Laotian colonial town of Luang Prabang.
"Business
is down 20-30 percent... it will get worse."
Tour
guides, mall workers and restaurant staff are all feeling the burn as Chinese
-- the world's biggest travellers -- stay at home in the middle of a global
health crisis.
"My
friend has lost four or five big tour groups... they would have paid for his low
season," said Tee, a guide in Luang Prabang, giving only one name in the
tightly-controlled communist country, a mass of tuk-tuks standing idle behind
him.
Business is
also slow at the Chang Siam Elephant Park in Pattaya, a few hours
south of
Bangkok (AFP Photo/Mladen ANTONOV)
|
But in one
of Southeast Asia's least well-resourced countries, there may be one bright
side to the sudden economic pain.
"We
don't know how to protect ourselves," he added. "The government
doesn't tell people anything... so maybe less Chinese is a good thing for
now."
Loans and
job losses
The slump
is being felt sharply in Thailand, where tourism authorities say arrivals from
China -- usually close to one million a month -- have plunged by 90 percent so
far this February.
At the
Chang Siam Elephant Park in Pattaya, a few hours south of Bangkok, owner
Nantakorn Phatnamrob fears he will soon be pressed into debt to float a
business which has lost nearly $65,000 since the outbreak.
"People
are afraid to visit," he told AFP. "If it stays like this, I will
have to get a loan from the bank."
In
Cambodia's Sihanoukville, a southern beach resort known for its casinos, the
tourist take has shrivelled (AFP Photo/TANG CHHIN Sothy)
|
Crocodile
farms and tiger sanctuaries -- controversial tourist beacons where visitors can
pet the animals -- are also deserted, leaving owners to feed expensive star
attractions.
The
outbreak has also spooked western tourists at the height of peak season in what
has already been a tough period for Thai tourism thanks to a strong baht.
Thailand
anticipates shedding five million tourists this year, taking with them
"250 billion baht (over $8 billion) in revenue", according to Don
Nakornthab, director of economic policy at Bank of Thailand.
"Our
hopes that the economy will do better than last year are very low... it's
possible it could grow below 2 percent," he added.
That will
spell bad news for the untold number of Thais working in the tourism sector.
Ma Mya, 22,
who sells trinkets in Pattaya, says she may soon have to return to her home in
northern Thailand.
"There's
no more profit -- everything has gone bad."
Vendors
wait for customers at the main tourist market in Luang Prabang, northern
Laos
(AFP Photo/Aidan JONES)
|
Things
can only get better
With so
much riding on the seasonal influx, some Mekong countries are desperate not to
deter those Chinese still travelling.
Thailand
offers visa on arrival for Chinese tourists despite having one of the highest
numbers of confirmed infections -- 34 -- outside of the mainland.
At least
two of those cases were Thais who contracted the virus after driving infected
Chinese passengers, raising fears that the economy was taking priority over
tackling the health crisis.
For staunch
Beijing ally Cambodia, where only one case of the virus has been confirmed so
far despite a large Chinese presence, strongman leader Hun Sen has repeatedly
played down the risk to his country.
Still,
Cambodian tourism is taking a hammering.
Ticket sales at the famed Angkor temple complex in Cambodia have fallen between 30 and 40 percent (AFP Photo/Manan VATSYAYANA) |
Ticket
sales at the famed Angkor temple complex in Siem Reap have fallen between 30
and 40 percent this year, while in Sihanoukville, a southern beach resort
notorious for its casinos, the tourist take has shrivelled.
"I
used to make $100 a day," said Chantha Reak, a ride-hailing driver.
"Now it's $10."
Businesses
are praying for a bounce back if and when the virus is controlled.
With 10
million Chinese visitors each year, Thailand hopes the pain will ease in a few
months.
Regular
visitor Yen Ran, 25, from Chengdu, came to Pattaya despite the health warnings.
"I am
a little concerned how other countries perceive us," she told AFP. "But
when there's a cure, things will get better."
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