Indonesia executes six drug convicts, five of them foreigners

Indonesia executes six drug convicts, five of them foreigners
Widodo has pledged to bring reform to Indonesia

Ban appeals to Indonesia to stop death row executions

Ban appeals to Indonesia to stop death row executions
United Nations Secretary General Ban Ki-moon has pleaded to Indonesia to stop the execution of prisoners on death row for drug crimes. AFP PHOTO

Pope: 'Death penalty represents failure' – no 'humane' way to kill a person

Pope: 'Death penalty represents failure' – no 'humane' way to kill a person
The pope wrote that the principle of legitimate personal defense isn’t adequate justification to execute someone. Photograph: Zuma/Rex

Obama becomes first president to visit US prison (US Justice Systems / Human Rights)

Obama becomes first president to visit US prison   (US Justice Systems / Human Rights)
US President Barack Obama speaks as he tours the El Reno Federal Correctional Institution in El Reno, Oklahoma, July 16, 2015 (AFP Photo/Saul Loeb)

US Death Penalty (Justice Systems / Human Rights)

US Death Penalty (Justice Systems / Human Rights)
Woman who spent 23 years on US death row cleared (Photo: dpa)



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.
"The Recalibration of Awareness – Apr 20/21, 2012 (Kryon channeled by Lee Carroll) (Subjects: Old Energy, Recalibration Lectures, God / Creator, Religions/Spiritual systems (Catholic Church, Priests/Nun’s, Worship, John Paul Pope, Women in the Church otherwise church will go, Current Pope won’t do it), Middle East, Jews, Governments will change (Internet, Media, Democracies, Dictators, North Korea, Nations voted at once), Integrity (Businesses, Tobacco Companies, Bankers/ Financial Institutes, Pharmaceutical company to collapse), Illuminati (Started in Greece, with Shipping, Financial markets, Stock markets, Pharmaceutical money (fund to build Africa, to develop)), Shift of Human Consciousness, (Old) Souls, Women, Masters to/already come back, Global Unity.... etc.) - (Text version)

… The Shift in Human Nature

You're starting to see integrity change. Awareness recalibrates integrity, and the Human Being who would sit there and take advantage of another Human Being in an old energy would never do it in a new energy. The reason? It will become intuitive, so this is a shift in Human Nature as well, for in the past you have assumed that people take advantage of people first and integrity comes later. That's just ordinary Human nature.

In the past, Human nature expressed within governments worked like this: If you were stronger than the other one, you simply conquered them. If you were strong, it was an invitation to conquer. If you were weak, it was an invitation to be conquered. No one even thought about it. It was the way of things. The bigger you could have your armies, the better they would do when you sent them out to conquer. That's not how you think today. Did you notice?

Any country that thinks this way today will not survive, for humanity has discovered that the world goes far better by putting things together instead of tearing them apart. The new energy puts the weak and strong together in ways that make sense and that have integrity. Take a look at what happened to some of the businesses in this great land (USA). Up to 30 years ago, when you started realizing some of them didn't have integrity, you eliminated them. What happened to the tobacco companies when you realized they were knowingly addicting your children? Today, they still sell their products to less-aware countries, but that will also change.

What did you do a few years ago when you realized that your bankers were actually selling you homes that they knew you couldn't pay for later? They were walking away, smiling greedily, not thinking about the heartbreak that was to follow when a life's dream would be lost. Dear American, you are in a recession. However, this is like when you prune a tree and cut back the branches. When the tree grows back, you've got control and the branches will grow bigger and stronger than they were before, without the greed factor. Then, if you don't like the way it grows back, you'll prune it again! I tell you this because awareness is now in control of big money. It's right before your eyes, what you're doing. But fear often rules. …

Friday, March 20, 2015

Beauty Queens and Jihadis Leave Kalla Spelling Out the Law on Citizenship


Crowned Miss Indonesia in 2006, Kristania 
Virginia Besouw, 29, says she felt like she
 had no choice but to give up her Indonesian 
citizenship. (Photo courtesy of Facebook)
Jakarta. Vice President Jusuf Kalla on Wednesday reaffirmed the government’s stance on the question of Indonesian citizenship, brought under scrutiny recently in two very different cases.

Kalla addressed previous comments regarding stripping Indonesians of their citizenship if they are found to have fought for a foreign force overseas, namely the Islamic State militia in Syria and Iraq.

“Anyone who fights for other countries will lose their citizenship. This is according to our law,” the vice president said in Jakarta on Wednesday.

Indonesia’s National Counterterrorism Agency (BNPT) says an estimated 500 Indonesians have joined IS, with some believed to have returned to Indonesia.

Anti-terror officials have expressed frustration with the lack of a legal basis for which to charge suspected IS members unless they have been involved in criminal activities at home.

Of eight Indonesians arrested in Malaysia in December last year allegedly attempting to reach Syria via Turkey to join IS, only one remains in detention.

The man, identified as Suyatno and previously detained on terrorism-related charges, has been charged in relation to past terrorism activity and identity document forgery — unrelated to the arrest in Malaysia.

The seven remaining people, including women and children, have been cleared of charges and released from detention.

Article 23 of Indonesia’s 2006 Citizenship Law identifies a number of instances in which an Indonesian would lose citizenship, including obtaining citizen status from another country after applying for it; not rejecting a citizenship status granted by another country; and joining a foreign armed force without the approval of the Indonesian president.

The latter case was highlighted recently after a former Miss Indonesia  beauty queen joined the US Army as a nurse — a move that comes with the promise of US citizenship.

Crowned Miss Indonesia in 2006, Kristania Virginia Besouw, 29, said she would prefer to hold dual citizenship, which is permitted by the United States but not by Indonesia. She said she felt she had no choice but to give up her Indonesian citizenship.

“If Indonesia allowed dual citizenship, that would be nice. But for now, yes, I am a citizen of the United States,” Kristania said.

Related Article:


Wednesday, March 18, 2015

UN to Create Playlist of Happiness

Jakarta Globe  - AFP, Mar 17, 2015

British singer-songwriter Ed Sheeran performs during his concert at the
Ziggo Dome in Amsterdam, The Netherlands, 03 November 2014.
(EPA Photo/Ferdy Damman)

New York. What is happiness? The United Nations is teaming up with pop stars to create a playlist that asks, in musical form, that eternal question.

A campaign launched Monday is asking listeners around the world to post through social media the songs that make them happy, with the playlist to be revealed Friday on the UN-declared International Day of Happiness.

The curators who will assess the responses and determine the playlist include the British singer-songwriters Ed Sheeran and James Blunt, US singer-songwriter John Legend, French DJ David Guetta and the Portuguese pop star David Carreira.

UN Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon, who is not generally known for his rock star persona, announced the initiative in an MTV-style video in which he offered his vote for Stevie Wonder’s 1970 hit “Signed, Sealed, Delivered.”

Ban said that the song – also known to be a favorite of US President Barack Obama – represented his hopes for a successful agreement on climate change at a UN-led conference in Paris later this year.

The United Nations in 2012 declared an International Day of Happiness – which coincides with the first day of spring in the Northern Hemisphere – after an initiative by Bhutan, the Himalayan land that measures a “Gross National Happiness” instead of a standard economic indicator.

”On this day we are using the universal language of music to show solidarity with the millions of people around the world suffering from poverty, human rights abuses, humanitarian crises and the effects of environmental degradation and climate change,” Ban said.

Last year, the International Day of Happiness invited music fans around the world to dance to Pharrell Williams’ hit “Happy,” creating a viral sensation.

The campaign, which did not specify restrictions on genre, asked music fans to post songs on social media with the hashtag #HappySoundsLike. The playlist will be released by streaming service MixRadio.

Agence France-Presse

Musician Pharrell Williams (R) and Philippe Cousteau Jr. gesture during the
 International Day of Happiness at the UN in New York on March 20, 2015
(AFP Photo/Timothy A. Clary)

Related Articles:

'Happy' Pharrell mobbed at UN General Assembly








Former Miss Indonesia Enlists in US Army

Jakarta Globe, Mar 17, 2015

Beauty queen scandals are often so predictable — purloined tiaras, garden-variety sex tapes, spectacular Q&A fails — as to be boring. But now a new contestant for the crown of Miss Ignominy has taken the stage, with all of Indonesia weighing in on social media to judge: What does it mean when your country’s top beauty queen takes up arms for another country — and gets a new passport?

Kristania Virginia Besouw, 29, was crowned Miss Indonesia in 2006. She previously reigned as 2004′s Miss Manado, her hometown in North Sulawesi. Now, she’s enlisted in the US Army as a nurse, a career decision that also put her on the fast track to become a US citizen.

Can you guess which of these soldiers
 once wore the Miss Indonesia crown?
(Photo courtesy of Facebook)
 Prior to joining the US Army, Specialist Kristania had lived in the United States for eight years on a student visa, during which time she was unable to return to Indonesia — not even for her father’s funeral in 2011, she said in an interview last Thursday with Tribun Manado. “I was on a student visa, which meant that I had to keep going to college, and college here is really expensive.”

“So I joined the army through the MAVNI [Military Accession Vital to the National Interest] program. That’s for people who have gone to school here for at least two years. Graduates become US citizens, so I don’t have to think about going to college again. Anyway, I wanted to become a citizen quickly so I can go home to Manado to see my family and friends. I miss them so much.”

In addition to US citizenship and a professional nursing certification, Kristania’s service in the US military will make her eligible to attend college for free — should she decide to return — courtesy of the Army Tuition Assistance program.

On average, the US military recruits about 5,000 non-citizens each year, nearly all of them permanent US residents, or so-called “green card” holders. Starting in 2006, the US military began accepting some foreigners with nonpermanent visas, such as students or tourists, if they have special skills that are highly valued. Since 2001, more than 92,000 foreign-born service members have become US citizens while serving in uniform.

US Army Specialist Kristania Virginia
Besouw, right, enlisted last October after
 studying nursing in Kansas. (Photo
courtesy of Facebook)
Kristania said she felt proud to carry on a family tradition by serving in uniform.

“I wanted to continue my father’s legacy. My father was an Indonesian Navy veteran,” she said. “And before him, my grandfather was a policeman. So I’m continuing my family’s legacy. If my father was alive, he would be so proud of me.”

Still, why not serve in the Indonesian military?

“The situation is very different,” Kristania explained. “I am here to become a nurse. And the nurses in America are really appreciated; [nursing] school is really hard, and then when entering the Army, it’s [even] more rewarding.”

Still, Kristania says she loves Indonesia and her hometown of Manado in particular. She frames her commitment to the US Army as an effort to return home, if perhaps the hard way.

“When I was trying to pass BCT [Basic Combat Training, or 'boot camp'], which is incredibly hard, I just remembered that this is all in order to return home. My time in training, from the end of October through January, was cold. We woke up at 4 a.m. and slept at 5 p.m. every day, with a two-hour night watch in between. It was winter, and very physically difficult.”

Still, Kristania says she’s happy: “I got in trouble for smiling too much at BCT,” she confesses in a Facebook post. “So I have to make constant effort not to smile.”

While many across the archipelago have expressed joy and pride on the achievements of their fellow countryman and nation’s former top beauty star, not all Indonesians will be so pleased at Kristania’s homecoming.

An article titled “Kristy is Automatically No Longer an Indonesian Citizen,” citing comments by the Indonesian Military’s (TNI) chief information officer, Maj. Gen. M. Fuad Basya, appeared in Manado-based newspaper Harian Komentar, alongside the news of her new job and citizenship.

Kristania says she feels proud to be
carrying on a family tradition of uniformed
service. Her father was a Indonesian
Navy veteran and her grandfather a
policeman. (Photo courtesy of Facebook)
Fuad’s assertion that Kristania’s Indonesian citizenship is automatically annulled by joining the US Army may not be wholly accurate. Assuming she has not renounced her citizenship before an Indonesian consular officer, Kristania is unlikely to learn of any official change in the disposition of her Indonesian citizenship unless she attempts to renew her passport.

Kristania’s new life in the US is not totally without precedent in the annals of beauty queen scandals. Former Miss St. Petersburg Anastasia Michaeli was elected to the Knesset, Israel’s parliament, as a member of the Yisrael Beiteinu party, Haaretz reported. Though second citizenships had historically been an accepted among Israeli politicians, Michaeli and two other legislators were ordered in 2009 to officially annul their foreign ties.

“If Indonesia allowed dual citizenship, that would be nice. But for now, yes, I am citizen of the United States,” Kristania said.

The United States tolerates dual citizenship; Indonesia does not, at least for nationals over 18-years-old. However, were Kristania to enjoy the privileges of Indonesian citizenship, for example by traveling on her old passport, she could jeopardize of the security clearance that her job as a US Army nurse requires.

The Jakarta Globe has submitted questions to President Joko Widodo asking whether his administration would support a change in the law that would allow Indonesians to enjoy dual citizenship.  The president has yet to reply to this question, or to the Globe’s request for an interview, which has been outstanding since January.

The United States Embassy in Jakarta’s Twitter and Facebook feeds, usually quick to herald and applaud achievements by US citizens of Indonesian origin — as when an Indonesian-born judge is tapped for the highest court in Massachusetts, or becomes chief of police for a town in Florida — has so far been silent on the former Miss Indonesia’s proud news.

Commenting on a Facebook photo of the newspaper article calling into question her loyalty, Kristania wrote: “Maj. Gen. Fuad Basya and Tantowi Yahya have commented on my status. I do not know what’s going on; I just want to say I love my two countries.”

Related Article:


Tuesday, March 17, 2015

Indonesia Offers Visa-Free Travel for 30 More Countries

Minister: We can attract more tourists than Thailand or Malaysia in two years

Jakarta Globe, Ezra Sihite, Mar 17, 2015

A tourist surfing at a beach in Bali, in this Aug. 13, 2014, file photo.
(EPA Photo/Made Nagi)

Jakarta. To boost tourist numbers, Indonesia from next month will waive visa requirements for nationals from an extra 30 countries — but not Australia — the government has announced.

When the new regulation goes into effect, there will be a total of 45 countries whose citizens can enter Indonesia for short-term visits without the need for a visa.

“Offering visa-free travel is one of the easiest ways to boost tourist numbers,” Tourism Minister Arief Yahya said on Monday. “Malaysia offers visa-free travel to 164 countries and Thailand offers it to 56 countries.”

Both Malaysia and Thailand attract far larger numbers of tourists than Indonesia each year.

Arief said the government was hoping that an estimated 10 million foreign tourists would spend at least $1 billion this year. Indonesia recorded 9 million foreign tourist arrivals in 2014, rising from 8.8 million visitors in 2013.

“Only nine million tourists came to Indonesia last year. Thailand recorded 26 million foreign tourist arrivals last year and Malaysia recorded 27 million foreign tourists last year. By waiving visa requirements, we can attract more tourists than Thailand or Malaysia in two years,” Arief said.

Australia, with which ties are currently strained over the pending execution of two Australian drug convicts, was not included in the list of visa-free countries.

“If we give visa-free travel to Australia, we have to be given the same thing,” Arief was quoted as saying by Reuters, stressing the importance of reciprocity.

The minister denied that the decision was tied to the planned execution of the two Australian nationals.

“I can guarantee that if the Australian government wants [to agree to visa-free travel], that the foreign minister and president will almost definitely want it too,” Arief said.

Australian tourists accounted for 12 percent of foreigners visiting Indonesia in 2014, according to the Central Statistic Agency (BPS), making them the third-largest group after Singaporeans and Malaysians.

Citizens from the ten member states of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations as well as Hong Kong, Macau, Ecuador, Chile and Peru were already exempted from the visa requirement. The countries that will join this list next month are: China, Japan, South Korea, United States, Canada, New Zealand, Mexico, Russia, United Kingdom, France, Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, Italy, Spain, Switzerland, Austria, Denmark, Norway, Finland, Sweden, Poland, Hungary, Chech Republic, Qatar, United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, Oman, Kuwait and South Africa.

Additional reporting from Reuters

Korea As The Most Popular Destination for Indonesian Tourists

Jakarta Globe, Press Release, Mar 16, 2015

From the past few years, Korea has been regarded one of the most popular tourist destination in Asia, besides Singapore and Malaysia.

According to OH Hyonjae, Director of the Korean Tourism Organisation (KTO) for Jakarta Office, in 2014, there were approximately 208,329 Indonesian tourists who visited Korea, which increased 10,1% compare in 2013, (189,189 Indonesian tourists). It cannot be inferred that Korea has been successfully strengthening it’s tourism potentials throughout the year despite of the other negative year-on-year growth faced by other countries.

From the Ministry of Tourism Indonesia website, it is shown that the number Indonesian tourist who went overseas in 2014 reached 7,899,069 people, which decreased (-) 0,93% compared with the number in 2013.

While there is a downturn in the overall Indonesia’s outbound market, the tourism industry in Korea continually shows a tremendous growth. This is due to the strong hype of K-Pop culture as well as the opening of the KTO Jakarta since 2011 that extensively market and promote Korean pop culture within the Indonesian society.

Monday, March 16, 2015

Chinese Descend on Remote Palau as Wanderlust Deepens

Jakarta Globe, Sébastien Blanc, Mar 16, 2015

A Chinese tourist walking on a beach on the Rock Islands in Palau on
March 6, 2015. (AFP Photo/Sébastien Blanc)

Koror, Palau. Chinese tourists are flocking to the remote Palau islands as China’s growing number of rich seek new frontiers abroad, but not everyone in the Micronesian paradise is happy about it.

Strapped into life-jackets and screaming with excitement, groups of boisterous Chinese thrill-seekers tear around Palau’s “Milky Way” lagoon on a flotilla of speedboats — a spectacle unfamiliar to locals just a few months ago.

Residents of the archipelago, part of the larger island group of Micronesia, are baffled as to why Chinese travellers represented almost 62 percent of all visitors in February — up from 16 percent in January 2014.

For businessman Du Chuang from Chengdu in China’s Sichuan province, it is because his increasingly wealthy countrymen are becoming more adventurous, smashing the stereotype of the herded package tour.

Du first started to travel by visiting Hainan, the Chinese island in the South China Sea currently witnessing a massive development of hotel resorts. He then ventured to Thailand before branching out to the Maldives.

”The corals here are more beautiful than Sanya [on Hainan],” the 46-year-old told AFP, scrolling through photos on his phone of a $1,400 helicopter trip over Palau’s Seventy Islands that he took his family on.

”Palau is small and magnificent,” added the owner of a successful IT company.

Hoteliers are catching on, with some establishments focusing on Chinese clientele booked out months in advance. At “Sea Passion Hotel” in Koror, 74 of their 75 rooms were occupied by Chinese visitors when AFP visited.

On a beach Chinese women wearing full body suits to protect themselves from the sun pose for selfies with husbands and boyfriends in sleeveless vests, which they send to their friends back home in China’s grey megacities.

‘It’s like paradise’

Jia Yixin, a 30-year-old from Shanghai, didn’t think twice about paying $1,133 for a six-day trip to Palau that she found online.

”It is like paradise here,” she beamed. “In Shanghai the air is polluted but here people respect the environment,” Jia added.

Ironically it is the potential environmental impact of the Chinese invasion that is at the forefront of the minds of many of the islands’ 18,000 population.

Palau welcomed just shy of 141,000 visitors last year, up 34 percent on 2013, largely on the back of the Chinese visitors. But in February this year, mainland Chinese visitors leaped more than 500 percent year-on-year to 10,955 — more than half Palau’s total population.

Tourism accounts for close to 85 percent of Palau’s gross domestic product, and while profits are up, some are worried the long-term damage may be too great.

”This is a very sudden influx, so we are trying to understand the situation” said Nanae Singeo, managing director of the Palau Visitors Authority, the local tourist board.

”We have never experienced this much tourism before and the magnitude is really giving us a lot of pressure. We are a very tiny country with scarce resources so this sudden increase is an unknown challenge for us,” she added.

Palau has long catered for a particular type of visitor, with up to 70 percent of tourists coming for world-famous diving in stunning blue waters with pristine corals.

Japanese were traditionally the largest contingent, followed by Taiwanese and Korean visitors. But the majority of the new wave of Chinese tourists seem more interested — for now at least — in lounging on the beach.

”We are not seeing a growth rate to match the number of visitors,” said Singeo. “Tourists are up 34 percent so technically we should see economic benefits at the rate of 30 percent or more, but that’s not the case.”

‘They wreck corals’

On the streets of Koror, some accused Chinese people of being noisy and disrespectful towards the environment.

”They wreck corals and throw their rubbish in the sea,” chided Norman, a taxi driver.

In another recent example, a Chinese tour operator named “Yellow Skin Tour” caused outrage in Palau with leaflets including photos of grinning Chinese tourists holding up turtles they had removed from the water — in one case by its flippers.

Residents have also accused Chinese tourists of being responsible for the deaths of some jellyfish at the natural wonder “Jellyfish Lake.”

Visitors are encouraged to marvel at the harmless creatures by floating on the surface, but some locals complain that many Chinese lack swimming skills and thrash around, disturbing the wildlife.

The Palau government is exploring ways to try to stem the tide of Chinese tourists to the western Pacific Ocean archipelago and this week said the number of charter flights from China would be halved next month.

President Tommy Remengesau said the move was not intended to discriminate against any nationality but was to prevent tourism from becoming too reliant on one market.

”Do we want to control growth or do we want growth to control us?” he asked reporters. “It will be irresponsible for me as a leader if this trend continues. I am not only looking at the present but, as a leader, I am looking after tomorrow.”

But the number of hotels, restaurants and guides in Palau now catering for a Chinese market would suggest that citizens of the world’s second-largest economy are likely to keep coming.

Agence France-Presse

Women’s Rights Chief: Never Forget May ’98

Jakarta Globe, Ari Susanto, Mar 15, 2015

Families of victims scatter flower petals on Monday at a mall in Klender, East
Jakarta, that was burned down on May 13, 1998. (JG Photo/Yudhi Sukma Wijaya).

Yogyakarta/Solo. The national commission for women’s protection has called on the government to acknowledge as a national tragedy the mass rape of ethnic Chinese women during the May 1998 riots that preceded the downfall of the late strongman Suharto.

“The victims and families just need the government’s affirmation that rape and violence against women on a massive scale occurred 17 years ago, and that most of the victims never got justice,” Yuniyanti Chuzaifah, the chairwoman of the National Commission on Violence Against Women, or Komnas Perempuan, told the Jakarta Globe in Yogyakarta over the weekend.

“Let the people today know and recognize it. Never conceal or forget, as we need to learn from the past.”

Yuniyanti said she supported Jakarta Governor Basuki Tjahaja Purnama’s plan to build a memorial in the Pondok Rangon cemetery, as well as a move by Mayor F.X. Hadi Rudyatmo of Solo, Central Java, to conserve Purwoloyo cemetery. Both sites are the final resting places of victims of the outbreak of violence that tore mainly through Jakarta, Solo and Medan, North Sumatra, in early and mid-May 1998 and that targeted primarily Indonesia’s ethnic Chinese community.

The rights commissioner said she was worried that this dark chapter in the country’s part would eventually be glossed over as part of the price that had to be paid to force Suharto from power, and not as a series of serious human rights violations that warranted its own investigation.

A fact-finding team set up by the government later recorded at least 85 instances of sexual violence targeting ethnic Chinese women during the episode, although independent observers have put the true figure at closer to 500.

The mobs responsible also looted and torched ethnic-Chinese-owned businesses and homes.

Thousands of Chinese-Indonesians fled the country in the wake of the violence, and while many returned, it was to a life that was markedly subdued than before.

Sumartono Hadinoto, a prominent Solo resident and community organizer whose businesses were targeted in the rioting, said that he and other families preferred to forget the tragedy, but acknowledged the need to recognize what happened.

“I and most of the other victims wish we could erase our memory of the tragedy. Remembering the rape and violence will mire the families in misery and despair, and won’t give them back their previous lives,” he said.

Related Article:


Sunday, March 15, 2015

Indonesia, Turkey to Cooperate in Battle Against Extremism

Jakarta Globe, Mar 15, 2015

The ISIS logo is displayed on a wall in Grogol, Central Java. (JG Photo/Ali Lutfi)

Jakarta. Indonesia and Turkey have agreed to work closely to eradicate religious extremism, just two days after government officials confirmed that up to 32 Indonesians had been detained in Turkey or gone missing and were suspected of trying to cross into Syria to join Islamic State (IS) militants.

The two countries discussed the issue on the sidelines of the United Nations World Conference on Disaster Risk Reduction on Saturday, state-run news agency Antara reported.

Vice President Jusuf Kalla, who is representing Indonesia at the summit, met with Turkish officials where they discussed security operations, the exchange of information and how to deal with refugees that were displaced by IS in Syria and Iraq.

“Radicalism must be overcome together,” Kalla told Antara.

Foreign Minister Retno Marsudi said this week that 16 Indonesians, most of them women and children, had been arrested by Turkish authorities.

Sixteen other Indonesian citizens who went missing from a tour group last week had yet to be located, though Turkish authorities are yet to confirm if they were still in Turkey or had crossed into Syria.

National Police deputy chief Comr. Gen. Badrodin Haiti said the 32 Indonesians were suspected of trying to join the Islamic State.

Indonesia’s Anti-Terrorism Agency has estimated that more than 500 Indonesian jihadist have joined IS.

Three Chinese Nationals Arrested in Jakarta Could Face Death Over Meth Charges

Jakarta Globe, Mar 14, 2015

Methamphetamine and ecstasy pills confiscated by Palmerah
Sector police officers in West Jakarta, in 2012. (JG Photo/Safir Makki)

Jakarta. Indonesia’s National Narcotics Agency, or BNN, on Friday arrested an Indonesian man and three Hong Kong nationals in front of the Mercure Hotel on Jalan Hayam Wuruk in West Jakarta on charges of trafficking in crystal methamphetamine.

“The three men from Hong Kong, identified only as K.F.H, Y.W.B, and K.C.Y held Chinese passports,” BNN spokesman Sr. Cmr. Slamet Pribadi told Indonesian news website Tempo.co on Saturday.

The BNN said it found three kilograms of methamphetamine on making the arrests.  But the agency conducted a further investigation and raided an apartment at the nearby Mediterania apartments.

“We found 44 kilograms of crystal methamphetamine at the apartment room,” Slamet said.

The four suspects were being questioned and, if found guilty of violating the 2009 narcotics law, could face the death penalty.

Saturday, March 14, 2015

Germany says Muslim teachers can wear headscarf unless disruptive

Yahoo – AFP, 13 March 2015

Picture taken on September 24, 2003 in Karlsruhe, southern Germany, shows
 Muslim teacher Fereshta Ludin and lawyers of the German Constitutional Court 
after a verdict was spoken on wearing a headscarf in class (AFP Photo/Uli Deck)

Berlin (AFP) - Germany's top court said Friday that Muslim teachers can wear the Islamic headscarf in class as long as it doesn't disrupt school activities, in a ruling likely to revive emotional debate.

The Constitutional Court said Muslim teachers in state schools could no longer face a blanket ban on the headscarf, effectively revising its 2003 decision that left the door open to it being barred.

Judges at the Karlsruhe-based court in southwest Germany said a ban could only be justified if the wearing of the Islamic headscarf led to a "sufficiently concrete danger" of disruption in the school, or of "state neutrality".

The ruling is likely to relaunch a longstanding debate in a country with around four million Muslims amid recent divisive protests against the supposed "Islamisation" of Europe.

Since 2003 several of Germany's 16 regional states, which are responsible for education, have banned teachers wearing the Muslim headscarf following the top court's initial ruling.

The Constitutional Court had said it was up to each state to write its own laws on the issue.

But in their decision published Friday following a complaint by two Muslim women, the judges ruled that an outright ban fell foul of the basic right to religious freedom in Germany.

The judges also said that Christian values and traditions should not be given preference, as is the case in Germany's most populous state of North Rhine-Westphalia (NRW).

The two plaintiffs, a teacher and a school social worker, from western NRW state had lodged the complaint against the ban.

Nurhan Soykan, general secretary of the Central Council of Muslims in Germany, welcomed the ruling, saying that even if it did not amount to a "general permit" for the headscarf, it sent a "positive message".

Germany saw weekly protests begin late last year by the populist PEGIDA movement, Patriotic Europeans Against the Islamisation of the Occident, but the marches in the eastern city of Dresden have waned recently.

The country, home to the biggest Turkish community outside of Turkey, has heatedly debated the headscarf issue since neighbouring France passed a law in 2004 banning the wearing of headscarves or any other "conspicuous" religious symbols in state schools.

Friday, March 13, 2015

China becomes second largest source of tourists to Sri Lanka

Want China Times, Xinhua 2015-03-12

A beach in Galle, Sri Lanka. (File photo/CNS)

China outstripped Britain to become the second largest source of tourists to Sri Lanka, with tourist figures growing by 85% in February when compared with the previous year, according to the latest data released on Tuesday.

Chinese tourist arrivals expanded to 39,160 in 2015, compared to 21,098 in February 2014. The latest data released by the Sri Lanka Tourism Development Board (SLTDB) showed Chinese arrivals comfortably outstripping 28,622 British tourists visits in the same month.

Overall, the month recorded 165,541 tourists arriving in the country, compared to the 141,878 that arrived in February 2014.

"In the first two months of this year, 321,787 tourists visited the island, an increase of 11.6% compared to the same period in 2014," the SLTDB said.

Chinese tourist arrivals to Sri Lanka kicked off the New Year with 8.9% growth in January.

In the first month of 2015, Chinese arrivals grew to 11,735 from 10,779 in January 2014.

Chinese tourists to the tiny island in the Indian Ocean have risen rapidly over the last two years, with 2014 ending at an all-time high. In 2013, only 54,288 Chinese tourists visited Sri Lanka, but the numbers ballooned to 128,166 by the end of last year, growing an impressive 136.1%, according to the SLTDB.

Only tourists from India outstrip numbers from China. China already has the highest growth rate of any country.

Since the end of a three decade war in 2009, Sri Lanka's tourist arrivals have boomed, reaching over 1.5 million last year and attracting earnings of US$1.7 billion, according to the central bank.

The tropical island is aiming to attract 2.5 million arrivals by 2016, buoyed by increasing numbers from China.

Thursday, March 12, 2015

Oz Mufti Asks Jokowi to Have Mercy on ‘Bali Nine’ Convicts

Ibrahim Abu Mohamed: Forgiveness lies at the heart of Islam for those who repent

Jakarta Globe, Mar 11, 2015

Religious Affairs Minister Lukman Hakim Saifudin, right, shakes hands with
 Ibrahim Abu Mohamed, the grand mufti of Australia, in Jakarta on Wednesday.
(AFP Photo/Adek Berry)

Jakarta. With an appeal to the spirit of “mercy and forgiveness” that “lies at the heart of Islam for those who repent and have reformed their ways,” Australia’s top Muslim leader on Wednesday called on President Joko Widodo to spare the lives of two Australian drug convicts on death row.

“On behalf of the Islamic community of Australia, we plead, with respect and humility, for mercy for the lives of two young Australian men,” Ibrahim Abu Mohamed, the grand mufti of Australia, said in a statement sent to media on Wednesday.

The grand mufti led a delegation of Islamic clerics, including two Australia-based sheikhs with an Indonesian background, that met with Religious Affairs Minister Lukman Hakim Saifuddin in Jakarta on Wednesday.

“I emphasize we are here on behalf of the Islamic community of Australia, a nongovernment initiative independent of the Australian government,” Abu Mohamed said in the statement.

Indonesia’s ties with its southern neighbor are under increasing pressure over the pending execution of Andrew Chan and Myuran Sukumaran, who were sentenced to death in 2006 after they were caught trying to smuggle heroin through Bali.

The Australian government has called on Joko to grant the men clemency, but to no avail.

Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott’s recent reference to his nation’s generosity in helping Indonesia recover from the 2004 Indian Ocean tsunami, and a subsequent threat by a top Indonesian minister to unleash a “human tsunami” of asylum seekers have further escalated the diplomatic conflict.

Indonesia has long been used as a stepping stone by asylum seekers trying to reach Australia from countries like Afghanistan.

“We as Islamic leaders, respect the position of the Indonesian government in its firm pursuit of the drug scourge in Indonesia. We offer no criticism of the justice system in recent cases,” the mufti’s statement said.

“However, we note that mercy and forgiveness lies at the heart of Islam for those who repent and have reformed their ways. We urge that the heritage of mercy in our religion is fully and deeply considered in the application of state law.”

The two Australians are said to have turned their lives around during their lengthy incarceration, but Joko and his administration maintain that the men cannot be granted clemency because Indonesia is facing a drug emergency.

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Indonesia, Netherlands Organize Harm Reduction Talks at UNODC

A casket carrying the body of Ang Kiem Soei, a Dutch national executed by
firing squad on Jan. 18, seen in an ambulance on the prison island of
 Nusakambangan, off Central Java. (EPA Photo/Bayu Nur)

Jakarta. As the Australia-Indonesia diplomatic rift over the pending executions of two drug convicts shows no signs of abating, ties with the Netherlands — which recalled its ambassador after one of its nationals was executed in January — seem to be on the mend.

On Tuesday, Indonesia and the Netherlands jointly organized a discussion on harm reduction on the sidelines of the 58th Commission on Narcotic Drugs session, at the United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime in Vienna.

At the discussion, three experts, including Edo Agustian from the Indonesian Network of Drug Victims (PKNI), discussed ways to limit the spread of HIV as a consequence of drug use, a statement on the Indonesian Foreign Affairs Ministry’s website said.

According to Edo, the Indonesian law enforcement system — with a primary focus on punishment instead of rehabilitation — has not been conducive in bringing down the number of infections.

Ambassador Rob Swartbol was called back to the Netherlands for consultations after the execution of Dutch national Ang Kiem Soei, on Jan.18. In a letter to the Dutch parliament, Foreign Minister Bert Koenders said in early February that Swartbol had returned to Jakarta.

Koenders explained that the Netherlands opposes the death penalty in principle and that one of its government’s goals is to try and get Indonesia to abolish the punishment. The minister added, however, that it was important to be represented in Indonesia at the ambassadorial level.

“I would like to investigate the possibilities to cooperate with Indonesia to fight drug-related problems,” Koenders said in the letter.

The Indonesian Foreign Ministry, in the statement posted on its website on Wednesday, said: “The cooperation between Indonesia and the Netherlands in handling drugs is not affected by the difference of opinion over the death penalty.”

According to data from the Indonesian Health Ministry, the number of people living with HIV and AIDS as a consequence of drug use grew from 186,000 in 2009 to 640,000 in 2013.

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Dutch State Ordered to Compensate ‘Children of Sulawesi’

Jakarta Globe, Bastiaan Scherpen, Mar 12, 2015

In this file photo taken in 2011, a mural depicting a 1947 massacre by Dutch
troops is displayed in Rawagede, West Java. (AFP Photo/Romeo Gacad)

Jakarta. The Dutch state has to compensate not only widows, but also the children of men murdered during a bloody crackdown on Indonesians resisting colonial rule in South Sulawesi in the years 1946-49, a court in the Netherlands ruled on Wednesday.

Widows and children of men who were summarily executed in that period have a right to compensatory damages, as the soldiers carrying out the killings were operating on behalf of the Dutch state, the court in The Hague ruled.

A previous ruling, which led to a settlement that included the payment of 20,000 euros ($21,150) to select widows by the Dutch state and the issuance of a formal apology, did not apply to the children of executed men. The latest ruling mentions that just like in the case of the widows, the statute of limitations does not apply in the case of the sons and daughters of those put to death.

The ruling, announced in a statement in Dutch posted on the official website of the Dutch judiciary, did not state how many people would be compensated, nor was an amount mentioned. Both would have to be established after further investigation, the court said.

‘Westerling method’

The massacres in Sulawesi were part of a 1946-47 campaign in which the controversial Dutch Capt. Raymond Westerling played an important role. As the commander of a Special Forces unit, Westerling was called upon to “pacify” South Sulawesi.

The so-called “Westerling Method” entailed summary executions of people suspected to be involved in any anti-Dutch activity and other harsh counter-insurgency tactics.

Estimates vary widely, but historians have put the death toll as a direct result of the actions by Westerling’s unit in South Sulawesi at around 1,500, with regular military units being responsible for many other killings in the region.

The Indonesian government at the time put the number of victims in Sulawesi at 40,000.

Official apology

In 2013, the Dutch ambassador to Indonesia at the time, Tjeerd de Zwaan, issued a formal apology for the killings.

In a statement, de Zwaan said that the Dutch government “is aware that it bears a special responsibility in respect of Indonesian widows of victims of summary executions comparable to those carried out by Dutch troops in what was then South Celebes [Sulawesi] and Rawagede [now Balongsari, West Java].”

“On behalf of the Dutch government, I apologize for these excesses,” the ambassador said in English before repeating his words in Indonesian.

In Rawagede in December 1947, hundreds of boys and men were killed by Dutch troops who were trying to locate an Indonesian fighter presumed to be hiding in the village. Relatives of Rawagede victims received compensation in 2011.

Related Articles:


Dutch Ambassador Tjeerd de Zwaan speaks with relatives of
 those executed by Dutch soldiers at a public apology ceremony
in Jakarta on September 12. (EPA Photo/STR)

Dutch State to Apologize for Indonesia Massacre - (Dec 2011)
Dutch court: Compensate Indonesian massacre widows - (Sep 2011)

Slowly but Surely, Dutch Are Coming to Terms With the Colonial Past - (Nov 2011)