Tourism
industry survey contradicts rosy government picture, showing tourists are
shunning India over sexual assault fears
The Guardian, Maseeh Rahman in Delhi, Sunday 31 March 2013
The number of foreign tourists arriving in India dropped by 25% during the first three months of this year, largely because of fears about the risk of sexual assault, according to an industry survey.
The number of foreign tourists arriving in India dropped by 25% during the first three months of this year, largely because of fears about the risk of sexual assault, according to an industry survey.
The number
of female tourists fell by 35% compared with the same period last year, with
Indian tour operators reporting many cancellations from January to March
following the fatal gang rape of a physiotherapist on a Delhi bus last
December.
The figures
from the Associated Chambers of Commerce & Industry of India (Assocham) are
based on a survey of 1,200 tour operators and contradict the government's rosy
picture of the tourism business.
For both
January and February, tourism ministry figures showed an increase in the number
of tourists and revenue from tourism, compared with the first two months of
2012. A month after the Delhi gang rape, the tourism secretary, Parvez Dewan,
said: "So far there has been no adverse impact on tourism."
Since then,
however, at least six foreign women have complained to police about being
attacked or traumatised by men, mostly at tourist destinations, leading several
countries, including the UK, to issue travels advisories for India.
Delhi
police figures show a dramatic rise in reported crime since 1 January, with
molestation cases up by 590.4% over the same period last year and rape cases up
by 147.6%. The front pages of Sunday's newspapers carried a story about the
gang rape of an 18-year-old male Delhi University student who had gone out to
meet a Facebook friend.
Assocham's
secretary-general, DS Rawat, said that while the government was banking on
tourist dollars to help reduce the country's yawning current account deficit,
the security situation was making foreign tourists bypass India for other Asian
destinations such as Malaysia, Indonesia and Vietnam.
Despite the
global economic slowdown, India earned $17.7bn (£11.6bn) from 6.6 million
foreign visitors in 2012. Delhi aims to increase annual tourist numbers by 12%
and double foreign exchange earnings from tourism by 2016.
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