Yahoo – AFP,
December 19, 2016
Philippine Catholic leaders and rights groups on Monday condemned as "barbaric" President Rodrigo Duterte's plan to restore the death penalty and execute "five or six" criminals daily.
A Manila crime scene where two alleged drug dealers were gunned down by unidentified men in October |
Philippine Catholic leaders and rights groups on Monday condemned as "barbaric" President Rodrigo Duterte's plan to restore the death penalty and execute "five or six" criminals daily.
Duterte,
71, has made reviving the death penalty in the mainly Catholic nation his top
legislative priority as part of a brutal war on crime that has killed 5,300
people.
"There
was death penalty before but nothing happened. Return that to me and I would do
it every day: five or six (criminals). That's for real," Duterte said
Saturday.
An official
at the influential Catholic Bishops' Conference of the Philippines said the
Church "totally opposed" Duterte's plan.
"The
Philippines will be viewed as very barbaric," Father Jerome Secillano,
executive secretary at its public affairs office, told AFP.
"It's
going to make the Philippines the capital of death penalty in the world."
The
Philippines abolished the death penalty in 2006 following fierce opposition to
the penalty from the Catholic Church, the religion of 80 percent of Filipinos.
Before
assuming office in June, Duterte vowed to introduce executions by hanging,
saying he did not want to waste bullets and believed snapping the spinal cord
was more humane than a firing squad.
Duterte
said he viewed the death penalty not as a means to deter crime but for
retribution.
His allies in the House of Representatives quickly pushed for the bill and said they would vote on it by January.
Rodrigo
Duterte shows images of allegedly criminal Philippine politicians at
a meeting
with the Filipino community in Singapore on December 16, 2016
|
His allies in the House of Representatives quickly pushed for the bill and said they would vote on it by January.
The United
Nations' human rights chief, Zeid Ra'ad Al Hussein, said in a letter to the
Philippine congress this month that reviving the death penalty would violate
the country's international obligations.
But on
Saturday Duterte insisted executions were necessary to fight the drug scourge
which he said was "destroying" the nation.
While his
aides dismiss his incendiary statements as hyperbole, rights advocates said
Duterte's remarks were alarming.
"Setting
a quota for executions is just too much. One death is too much because we are
talking about lives," Amnesty International Philippines vice chairman
Romeo Cabarde told AFP.
Catholic
leaders and rights defenders have instead urged the government to reform a slow
and corrupt justice system which they said was likely to send innocent people
to death row.
Secillano
said bishops planned to dissuade lawmakers from voting for the death penalty
and would attend congressional debates next month.
Fear of
killings
Duterte's
crime war has drawn international criticism from the United States and United
Nations over concerns about alleged extrajudicial killings and a breakdown in
the rule of law.
Duterte won
May elections in a landslide on a promise to eradicate drugs in society -- a
mandate he often cited to defend his controversial campaign.
A survey by Social Weather Stations released Monday showed while a majority backed Duterte's drug war, 78 percent of Filipinos were worried that they or someone in their family would be a victim of extrajudicial killings.
Catholic
nuns oppose extra-judicial killings at a Human Rights Day rally
in Manila on
December 10, 2016
|
A survey by Social Weather Stations released Monday showed while a majority backed Duterte's drug war, 78 percent of Filipinos were worried that they or someone in their family would be a victim of extrajudicial killings.
The survey
also showed 71 percent said it was "very important" that police keep
drug suspects they arrested alive.
Police have
repeatedly said they only shot at criminals who fought back but the nation's
rights agency has questioned this argument and has begun investigating cases.
On Monday,
Philippine National Police chief Ronald dela Rosa apologised for police
killings of criminal suspects but insisted these were done in self-defence.
"Lord,
I hope you forgive us even if the ones we kill are bad people," Dela Rosa
said during the police's Christmas party.
"If
the life of a policeman will be lost just to preserve the life of a criminal,
that's a great injustice."
Dela Rosa
added Duterte gave police hefty bonuses for leading the crime war.
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The days of capital punishment may be numbered in the United States, according to a report from @DPInfoCtr https://t.co/xVmiV1VTDj pic.twitter.com/P6WgjYnSqy— AFP news agency (@AFP) December 21, 2016
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